A wrong-doing in a civil court is called a ___________.

  Crime
  Injunction
  Tort
  Lawsuit

One of the types of inmates that is housed within a state prison are those awaiting Trial.

  True
  False

Which of the following is NOT one of the basic warrant types?

  Surveillance
  Search
  Arrest
  Bench

Substantive Law is the name for laws that dictate how the police must enforce and carryout law.

  True
  False

Reasonable Suspicion affords law enforcement officers the ability to conduct searches of personal property.

  True
  False

Inmates entered into an early release program, such as parole or probation, waive their _____ Amendment rights.

  1st
  2nd
  3rd
  4th
  5th
  6th
  7th
  8th
  9th

County Sheriff Departments share which of the following duties with State Police.

  Law Enforcement
  Running of Jails
  Court Work
  Civil Services

A concurrent sentence is one or more sentences imposed at the same time and after conviction for more than one offense, are served at the same time.

  True
  False

A criminal justice perspective that assumes that the system components work together harmoniously to achieve the social product we call Justice, is known as the __________ Model.

  Conflict
  Due Process
  Consensus
  Crime-Control
  None of the Above

Which is not a part of Due Process?

  An impratial tribunal having jurisdiction over the case
  A law creating and defining the offense
  Trial according to established procedure
  Maintain Public Order

A guilty verdict in a civil case is called ____________.

  Conviction
  Liable
  In Conpempt
  Subpoena

The Landmark Decision, or case that set precedent for, laws requiring the reading of Miranda Warnings to suspects was _______________________.

  Miranda vs. Ohio
  Miranda vs. New York
  Miranda vs. Arizona
  Miranda vs. California

The requirements for the reading of Miranda Warnings are _____________.

  The individual is in custody and is being interrogated
  The individual is being arrested and is being charged with a felony
  The individual is being questioned but is free to leave
  The individual is in custody and law enforcement is conducting a search of his personal property

One of the functions of the courts is to uphold the law.

  True
  False

The burden of proof in a criminal case is the responsibility of the ___________________.

  Courts
  Police
  Plaintiff
  Prosecutor

One example of a punishment enforced by the court system for a guilty verdict in a civil case is ___________.

  Incarceration
  Damages
  Seizure of Property
  The Judge Giving You the Evil Eye
  Death

Questioning of an individual and all subsequent findings can be ruled inadmissible as evidence for ____________.

  Failure to issue a Miranda Warning when arresting a suspect without questioning her
  Not arresting the individual before questioning
  Failing to explain the charges to the individual when stopped
  Not having Probable cause when conducting a "Terry Stop"
  Failure to issue a Miranda Warning before questioning a suspect in custody
  Failure to produce a warrant

"Preponderance of Evidence" is the term used to describe the burden of proof in the civil courts. Who has to produce a "Preponderance of Evidence"?

  The U.S. Attorney
  The Plaintiff
  The District Attorney
  The Arresting Officer
  Both A and C
  Both B and D
  None of the above

The scales between Public Order and Individual Rights are constantly being balanced by ________________.

  The Advocates of the Two Factions
  The U.S. President
  The Courts
  Congress

"A formal, written accusation submitted to the court by a grand jury, alleging that a specified person has committed a specified offense, usually a felony" is the definition for ____________.

  Arrest Warrant
  Injunction
  Search Warrant
  Criminal Charge
  Bench Warrant
  Indictment

Which of the following is not a component of the Criminal Justice System?

  Police
  Public Defender
  Corrections
  Courts

Which of the following inmates is typically not found in a county jail?

  Convicted and serving a year or more
  Convicted and serving less than a year
  Awaiting trial
  Prison overflow (CA. only)

The right to remain silent is a provision under which amendment?

  1st
  2nd
  3rd
  4th
  5th
  6th
  7th
  8th
  9th

The right to speak and present witness is a provision under which amendment?

  1st
  2nd
  3rd
  4th
  5th
  6th
  7th
  8th
  9th